The 1968 Buffalo Bill 30-30 rifle holds a special place in the hearts of firearms enthusiasts and collectors. This iconic lever-action rifle, produced during a pivotal year in American history, represents a fascinating intersection of firearm design, manufacturing history, and cultural significance. This in-depth look will explore the rifle's specifications, historical context, and its enduring appeal among collectors and shooters alike.
The Legacy of the Buffalo Bill Name
The "Buffalo Bill" moniker attached to this Winchester 94 lever-action rifle immediately conjures images of the Wild West. William F. Cody, better known as Buffalo Bill, was a legendary figure whose name became synonymous with frontier adventure and American heroism. Winchester leveraged this potent image to market their rifles, associating their products with the rugged individualism and prowess often attributed to the Old West. The use of the Buffalo Bill name on rifles, like the 1968 model, helped build brand recognition and cemented the rifle's place in popular culture.
Technical Specifications of the 1968 Model
The 1968 Buffalo Bill 30-30, like other Winchester 94s of its era, boasted certain key features:
- Caliber: .30-30 Winchester – a classic cartridge known for its accuracy and stopping power at moderate ranges.
- Action: Lever-action – a fast and reliable design, perfect for quick follow-up shots.
- Finish: Likely a blued steel finish, though variations may exist due to potential re-finishing.
- Stock: Typically made of walnut wood, offering a comfortable grip and a classic aesthetic.
- Barrel Length: Standard lengths for the Winchester 94 were common, usually around 20 inches.
- Sights: Likely iron sights, common for the period, with a bead front sight and a rear sight adjustable for windage and elevation. Some models might have also included scope mounts.
- Serial Number: The serial number is crucial for dating and identifying the specific production run of the rifle. Checking the serial number against Winchester records can provide invaluable information about the rifle's history.
Table 1: Comparing the 1968 Buffalo Bill 30-30 to Other Winchester 94 Models
| Feature | 1968 Buffalo Bill 30-30 | Other Winchester 94s (General) |
|---|---|---|
| Caliber | .30-30 Winchester | Varies (.30-30, .32 Special, etc.) |
| Stock Material | Walnut | Walnut, Birch, other hardwoods |
| Finish | Blued Steel (typically) | Varies |
| Markings | "Buffalo Bill" branding | Other variations in branding |
| Collector Value | Generally High | Varies based on condition & model |
The 1968 Context: A Year of Change
1968 was a year of significant social and political upheaval in the United States. The Vietnam War raged, the Civil Rights Movement continued its fight for equality, and assassinations shook the nation. This backdrop offers a fascinating context for understanding the production and significance of the 1968 Buffalo Bill 30-30. While seemingly unrelated, the rifle's production reflects the continued appeal of traditional American values and craftsmanship during a time of profound change.
Collector Value and Market Trends
The value of a 1968 Buffalo Bill 30-30 varies greatly based on its condition, originality, and provenance. A well-preserved rifle in excellent condition with all its original parts can command a significant price from collectors. Factors affecting value include:
- Condition: The overall condition of the rifle, including the bluing, stock, and mechanical functions, is paramount.
- Originality: The presence of all original parts and accessories increases value.
- Box and Papers: The original box and accompanying paperwork, if available, add substantially to the rifle's worth.
- Rarity: Specific variations or features might make certain rifles more rare and desirable.
Case Study: A 1968 Buffalo Bill 30-30 in near-mint condition, complete with its original box and papers, recently sold at auction for over $1,500. However, a rifle in fair condition with some wear might fetch a significantly lower price.
Shooting the 1968 Buffalo Bill 30-30
Beyond its collector value, the 1968 Buffalo Bill 30-30 remains a viable and enjoyable firearm for shooting. The .30-30 cartridge is still widely available, and the rifle's lever-action design makes it relatively easy to operate. However, always remember to prioritize safety when handling any firearm. Follow all safety protocols, and consider seeking professional instruction if you are unfamiliar with firearm handling.
Conclusion
The 1968 Buffalo Bill 30-30 is more than just a rifle; it's a piece of American history and a testament to the enduring appeal of classic firearms. Whether you're a seasoned collector or a firearms enthusiast, understanding its history, specifications, and market value offers a deeper appreciation for this iconic piece of Americana. Its legacy continues to resonate, combining the romance of the Old West with the tangible history of a pivotal year in American life. Remember to always handle firearms responsibly and safely.