The Cimarron 1851 Navy .38 Special is a fascinating firearm, blending historical aesthetics with modern functionality. This detailed article will explore its history, features, variations, accuracy, reliability, and overall value, providing a comprehensive guide for prospective buyers and enthusiasts.
The Legacy of the Colt 1851 Navy
The Cimarron 1851 Navy is a reproduction of Colt's iconic 1851 Navy revolver. This revolver, originally chambered in .36 caliber, saw extensive use during the American Civil War and the westward expansion. Its elegant design and reliable performance solidified its place in history. Cimarron Firearms meticulously recreates this classic, offering a modern interpretation with updated features. Understanding the historical context enhances appreciation for the Cimarron's design choices and appeal.
Key Historical Context:
- Colt's Patent Firearms Manufacturing Company: Colt's revolutionary designs revolutionized handgun production, making firearms more accessible and influential.
- The American Civil War: The 1851 Navy saw significant use on both sides of the conflict, further cementing its place in history.
- Westward Expansion: This revolver was a popular choice for frontiersmen and lawmen alike, playing a role in the taming of the American West.
Cimarron's Modern Take: The .38 Special Conversion
Unlike the original .36 caliber, the Cimarron 1851 Navy is available in .38 Special, a more powerful and readily available cartridge. This conversion offers several advantages:
- Increased Stopping Power: The .38 Special provides significantly more stopping power compared to the original .36 caliber.
- Ammunition Availability: .38 Special ammunition is widely available, making it easier to practice and maintain the firearm.
- Modern Cartridge Technology: Benefits from modern advancements in bullet design and powder technology.
Cimarron 1851 Navy Specifications:
| Feature | Specification |
|---|---|
| Caliber | .38 Special |
| Action | Single-Action Revolver |
| Capacity | 6 rounds |
| Barrel Length | Varies (e.g., 7.5", 8") |
| Finish | Varies (e.g., blued, case-hardened) |
| Grips | Usually wood, various styles available |
| Weight | Approximately 2.5 - 3 lbs (depending on barrel length and materials) |
Accuracy and Reliability: Performance on the Range
The Cimarron 1851 Navy .38 Special, while historically styled, is a surprisingly accurate and reliable firearm. Its single-action mechanism, while requiring individual cocking, offers a predictable trigger pull and a relatively crisp shot. However, its accuracy is dependent upon several factors:
- Ammunition: Using high-quality .38 Special ammunition is crucial for consistent accuracy.
- Shooter Skill: As with any firearm, proper shooting technique significantly impacts accuracy.
- Maintenance: Regular cleaning and lubrication are essential for maintaining reliability and preventing malfunctions.
Many users report that with proper ammunition and practice, they can achieve decent accuracy at ranges of 25 yards and beyond.
Case Study: Range Testing
A recent informal range test with the Cimarron 1851 Navy .38 Special using a variety of .38 Special ammunition showed acceptable accuracy within a 4-inch group at 25 yards. However, using less accurate ammunition resulted in significantly larger groups.
Variations and Customization Options
Cimarron offers several variations of the 1851 Navy, allowing for customization based on personal preference. These include:
- Barrel Length: 7.5" and 8" barrel lengths are common.
- Finish: Blued steel, nickel-plated, and case-hardened finishes are available.
- Grips: Various wood grip styles and materials can enhance both aesthetics and ergonomics.
- Engraving: Some models feature elaborate engraving, increasing the revolver's collector value.
Cost and Value: A Collector's Item and Functional Firearm
The Cimarron 1851 Navy .38 Special is not a budget-friendly firearm, but its historical significance, build quality, and shooting experience justify the price for many enthusiasts. The cost varies depending on the specific model and features, but generally falls within a range that places it firmly in the realm of higher-end replica firearms. Its value lies not only in its functionality as a shooter but also as a collectible piece of Americana.
Conclusion: A Piece of History in Your Hands
The Cimarron 1851 Navy .38 Special offers a unique blend of historical charm and modern functionality. It's a great choice for those interested in history, collecting, or simply enjoying a well-made, single-action revolver. While not a cheap option, the combination of craftsmanship, accuracy, and the historical significance of the design makes it a valuable addition to any gun collection. Remember always to practice safe gun handling and follow all local and federal laws.