Mossberg 22 rifles are popular choices for plinking, small game hunting, and target shooting, largely due to their reliability and affordability. A crucial component of any firearm's performance is its magazine, and understanding the nuances of Mossberg 22 rifle magazines is key to maximizing your shooting experience. This guide dives deep into the various types, capacities, compatibility, and troubleshooting tips for Mossberg 22 rifle magazines.
Understanding Mossberg 22 Rifle Magazine Variations
Mossberg produces a wide range of .22 caliber rifles, and magazine compatibility isn't always universal. Understanding the specific model of your rifle is crucial before purchasing a new magazine. Here's a breakdown of common variations and their implications:
Rotary Magazines
Many older and some newer Mossberg .22 rifles utilize rotary magazines. These magazines typically hold a smaller capacity (often 7 rounds) compared to other types. They are known for their reliability and ease of loading, however. Rotary magazines are generally identified by their circular shape and the rotating mechanism that feeds the rounds.
Detachable Box Magazines
More modern Mossberg .22 rifles frequently use detachable box magazines. These are rectangular magazines that can be easily removed and replaced. Box magazines offer advantages in terms of capacity, with options ranging from 10 rounds to higher-capacity versions (depending on local laws and regulations). They often feature a follower that helps feed rounds smoothly. The ease of swapping out magazines allows for faster reloading.
Note: Always check the manufacturer's specifications or your rifle's manual to determine the correct magazine type for your specific Mossberg .22 rifle model. Using the wrong magazine can lead to malfunctions or damage to your firearm.
Identifying Your Magazine Type
Before purchasing replacement magazines, meticulously identify the type of magazine your Mossberg .22 rifle uses. Look for markings on the magazine itself, or consult your rifle's owner's manual. The manual should clearly specify the compatible magazine part numbers. If you're unsure, contact Mossberg customer support directly.
Capacity and Considerations
The capacity of your Mossberg 22 rifle magazine is limited by both the magazine design and local laws. High-capacity magazines might be restricted in certain jurisdictions.
- Standard Capacity: Most common box magazines for Mossberg .22 rifles range from 10-25 rounds.
- Extended Capacity Magazines: Aftermarket manufacturers offer extended capacity magazines, sometimes holding 30 rounds or more. These often come with pros and cons: increased capacity balanced against potentially added weight and a potentially higher chance of malfunction due to increased spring tension.
- Legal Restrictions: Always be aware of and comply with all local, state, and federal laws regarding magazine capacity.
Common Problems and Troubleshooting
While Mossberg 22 rifle magazines are generally reliable, certain issues can arise.
Magazine Failure to Feed
If your magazine fails to feed properly, try the following:
- Clean the Magazine: Dirt, debris, or old lubricant can impede proper feeding. Thoroughly clean the magazine with a suitable cleaning solvent and brush.
- Inspect the Follower: The follower is the component that pushes rounds upwards. Ensure the follower is clean, undamaged, and moves freely.
- Check the Spring: A weakened magazine spring can prevent proper feeding. Replacing the spring might solve the problem.
- Inspect for Damage: Carefully examine the magazine body for cracks, dents, or other damage. A damaged magazine is likely to malfunction.
Magazine Jams
Magazine jams are usually caused by:
- Damaged Rounds: Using damaged, dented, or otherwise compromised ammunition can frequently lead to jams.
- Magazine Issues: Refer to the troubleshooting steps for magazine failure to feed.
- Dirt and Debris: Again, cleanliness is crucial.
Where to Buy Mossberg 22 Rifle Magazines
Mossberg 22 rifle magazines are readily available from various sources:
- Mossberg's Website: The official Mossberg website is a reliable source for genuine magazines.
- Authorized Dealers: Check with local gun stores or online retailers that are authorized Mossberg dealers.
- Online Marketplaces: Major online marketplaces like eBay or GunBroker.com may offer a wider selection, but carefully vet the seller to ensure authenticity and quality.
Always prioritize buying magazines from reputable sources to avoid counterfeit or inferior products.
Conclusion: Maintaining Your Mossberg 22 Rifle Magazine
Regular cleaning, proper inspection, and careful handling will significantly extend the life and reliability of your Mossberg 22 rifle magazine. Understanding the type of magazine your rifle uses and being aware of common problems will allow for a smoother shooting experience. Remember to always comply with all applicable firearm laws and safety regulations.