The Remington 870 Express Magnum is a legendary pump-action shotgun, renowned for its reliability, versatility, and affordability. This in-depth review will explore its features, performance, pros and cons, and help you determine if it's the right shotgun for you. We'll cover everything from its history and design to real-world usage and potential upgrades. This review focuses on the 12-gauge Magnum variant, known for its powerful stopping power.
The Remington 870's Legacy and Design
The Remington 870's history stretches back to 1950, making it one of the longest-running and most successful shotgun designs ever produced. Its simple, robust design emphasizes reliability above all else. This is crucial for a firearm intended for hunting, home defense, or tactical applications. The 870 Express Magnum builds upon this foundation, incorporating features that enhance its power and adaptability.
Key design features contributing to the 870's iconic status include:
- Tube-fed magazine: This simple, reliable system allows for quick reloading and efficient ammunition storage. The capacity varies depending on the barrel length and configuration.
- Pump-action mechanism: The manual pump action is known for its simplicity and reliability, even under adverse conditions. It's easy to learn and maintain.
- Durable construction: The 870 is built to withstand harsh conditions, featuring a robust receiver and barrel constructed from high-quality steel.
- Modular design: Many parts are easily interchangeable, making maintenance and customization relatively straightforward. This allows for upgrades and modifications to tailor the firearm to specific needs.
Magnum Power: What Does it Mean?
The "Magnum" designation in the Remington 870 Express Magnum 12 Gauge refers to its ability to fire 3-inch magnum shells. These shells contain a larger powder charge and heavier shot payload than standard 2 ¾-inch shells, resulting in significantly increased power and range. This increased power is valuable for hunting larger game, but it also comes with a greater recoil.
Performance and Handling
The Remington 870 Express Magnum delivers reliable performance in a variety of situations. Its simple design translates to smooth cycling and consistent firing. However, the recoil from firing 3-inch magnum shells is substantial and requires proper shooting technique to manage effectively.
Recoil Management: A Critical Aspect
Managing recoil is paramount when shooting the 870 Express Magnum. Here's how to mitigate it:
- Proper stance and grip: Maintain a firm, stable stance, and use a proper grip to absorb recoil.
- Shoulder positioning: Ensure the stock fits properly against your shoulder to distribute recoil evenly.
- Follow-through: Maintaining a steady aim even after firing helps control muzzle rise and improve accuracy.
- Recoil pad: Consider adding a recoil pad to the stock to further lessen the impact.
Table 1: Comparison of 2 ¾-inch and 3-inch Magnum Shells
| Shell Type | Shell Length | Powder Charge | Shot Payload | Recoil | Effective Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 ¾-inch | 2 ¾ inches | Lower | Lighter | Lower | Shorter |
| 3-inch Magnum | 3 inches | Higher | Heavier | Higher | Longer |
Pros and Cons of the Remington 870 Express Magnum
Like any firearm, the Remington 870 Express Magnum has its advantages and disadvantages.
Pros:
- Reliability: Known for its exceptional reliability and durability.
- Versatility: Suitable for various applications, including hunting, home defense, and sport shooting.
- Affordability: Generally more affordable than comparable shotguns.
- Customization: Numerous aftermarket parts allow for significant customization.
- Widely available: Easily accessible through numerous retailers.
Cons:
- Recoil: Significant recoil with 3-inch magnum shells.
- Basic features: Some may find the basic features lacking compared to higher-end shotguns.
- Not ambidextrous: The safety and other controls are not ambidextrous.
Choosing the Right Configuration
The Remington 870 Express Magnum is available in various configurations, each suited to different needs. Consider these factors when choosing your model:
- Barrel length: Shorter barrels are more maneuverable but offer less range. Longer barrels are more accurate but less maneuverable.
- Stock type: Different stock types cater to different body types and shooting styles.
- Choke tubes: Interchangeable choke tubes allow you to optimize the shot pattern for various hunting situations.
Conclusion: A Workhorse Shotgun
The Remington 870 Express Magnum 12 Gauge remains a highly-regarded shotgun thanks to its reliability, affordability, and versatility. While the substantial recoil of 3-inch magnum shells requires proper shooting technique, its robust construction and simple operation make it a dependable choice for various applications. Careful consideration of barrel length, stock type, and choke tubes will allow you to select the ideal configuration to meet your specific needs and shooting style. It's a classic for a reason, and continues to prove itself a worthy addition to any firearm collection.